centos_安装rabbitmq

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详述 CentOS 上 rabbitmq 的环境安装

安装rabbitmq

安装 erlang

rabbitmq 安装 依赖于 erlang ，所以要先安装 erlang 。
erlang 有多种版本，这里采用 rabbitmq 提供的 erlang-rpm (Zero-dependency Erlang RPM for RabbitMQ)

  1. 添加 .repo 配置文件 

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    > [root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
    > [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vi rabbitmq-erlang.repo
    > # In /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
    > [rabbitmq-erlang]
    > name=rabbitmq-erlang
    > baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/erlang/20/el/7
    > gpgcheck=1
    > gpgkey=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
    > repo_gpgcheck=0
    > enabled=1
    >

  2. 安装 erlang

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    > [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install erlang -y
    >
  3. 测试 erlang 是否安装成功
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    > [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# erl -v
    > Erlang/OTP 20 [erts-9.3] [source] [64-bit] [smp:1:1] [ds:1:1:10] [async-threads:10] [hipe] >  [kernel-poll:false]
    > 
    > Eshell V9.3  (abort with ^G)
    > 1> 
    >

安装 RabbitMQ Server

  1. 下载 rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm

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    > [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget  > https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/all/rabbitmq-server/3.7.4/rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7. noarch.rpm
    >

  2. 安装

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    > [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rpm --import https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
    > [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm -y
    >

  3. 启动服务

    • 开机自启动
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      > chkconfig rabbitmq-server on 
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    • 开启与停止
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      > /sbin/service rabbitmq-server start
      > /sbin/service rabbitmq-server stop
      >